Lesson 6 of 8

Naked triple

A naked triple is three cells in one unit whose candidates, taken together, come to exactly three digits. The three digits must fill those three cells between them, so none of them can appear anywhere else in the unit.

Written by Georgi Nedyalkov

Level
Advanced

The pattern

Naked triple: what it does.

The three cells don't each need all three digits. {1, 2}, {2, 3} and {1, 3} is a triple, and so is {1, 2, 3} beside {1, 2} and {1, 3}. What matters is the total: three digits, three cells.

Because the digits are confined to those cells, the triple removes three digits from a whole row, column or box at once, which is why it so often breaks a puzzle open.

Example

Naked triple: a worked example.

  1. Find three cells with three digits between them

    Scan a unit for a group of three cells whose candidates together add up to exactly three digits. Two-mark cells are the easiest starting point.

  2. Check nothing spills over

    Every candidate in all three cells has to sit inside the same three digits. A fourth digit anywhere in the group makes it a larger set, not a triple, and the eliminations don't apply.

  3. Remove the three digits from the unit

    Delete all three digits from every other cell of the row, the column or the box.

  4. Place what the removal uncovers

    Clearing three digits from a unit often leaves another of its cells with a single candidate. Place everything that becomes certain before searching for the next pattern.

Video

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Spotting it

Naked triple: how to spot it.

  • Units with several cells holding two or three candidates. The more of them there are, the more likely three of them share the same three digits.
  • A cell showing three candidates is worth a second look: it may be the anchor of a triple with two two-mark cells beside it.
  • Triples are rarer than pairs, so exhaust pairs and locked candidates first and treat a triple as the answer to a puzzle that has otherwise stalled.

Where it stops working

All three cells must share one unit, and their candidates must not reach beyond the same three digits. A cell with a fourth candidate breaks the group, and applying the eliminations anyway can remove the digit the puzzle actually needed. If a unit gives you a group that looks like a triple but one cell has an extra mark, you have found a larger set, not a triple.

Practice it in Sudoku Mori.

Naked triple is lesson 6 in the game, with a worked example and three exercises, part of Sudoku Mori Full. Lesson puzzles are separate from your daily ones, and you can redo any lesson whenever you like.

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